Observations Override Ideology Every Time

"Ideology never blinded him. On the contrary, his ability to decipher reality, to see it as it is, has always been one of his constants. Very often, he bases his opinions on his observations. Moreover, he regularly begins his sentences with the expression “according to my observations.” And when his observations differ from what he thinks, then he changes his way of thinking."

"options: “If, after trying several solutions, I discover that a certain approach works, then I extract the underlying principle of the chosen solution.”"

"Lee Kuan Yew was able to apply a much more rational method. To solve a problem, he begins by considering all possible solutions: “I do not work on a theory.” “I am interested in what works.” “In the face of a difficulty, major problem, or an array of contradictory facts, I review what alternatives I have if the solution I propose does not work. I choose a measure that offers a strong probability of success, but if that fails, I have other options. I never find myself at an impasse.”"